Ralph, as an allegorical element, plays the role of the leader and one of the rational minds. When there is an election for chief Golding writes, "Ralph counted, "I'm chief then" (Golding 34). Ralph's status was that of chief after that moment, and he played the leader for a long time as well. The next excerpt is when Ralph is in a state of sadness after a series of societal failure and shows some of his analytical ability."He found himself understanding the wearisomeness of this life, where every path was an improvisation and a considerable part of one's walking life was spent watching ones feet" (Golding 76). Ralph's thoughts show that he has lost a large portion of his innocence because not only is he sad when the other boys are somewhat happy but he is sad because he has to play the parent to the group of kids, and take all the responsibility. Ralph is a leader of the group and has a large logical capability.
Loss of innocence is a recurring theme in Golding's Lord of the Flies. When talking about Piggy snapping on everyone after they fail to keep the fire going Golding writes,"The knowledge and the awe made him savage" (Golding 44). Golding's words show how Piggy lost his innocence, Piggy became savage when he became aware of his circumstance (" knowledge") ,and when the gravity of his circumstance hit ("awe"). James Baldwin spoke about the loss of innocence, "People who shut their eyes to reality simply invite their own destruction, and anyone who insist on remaining in a state of innocence long after that innocence is dead turns himself into a monster" (James Baldwin). Baldwin says that the loss of innocence is to protect yourself "People who shut their eyes to reality simply invite their own destruction", and that staying innocent after your innocence is gone makes you monstrous. Loss of innocence is something that happens when a change is needed to protect one's self, and it happens frequently in the book to differing degrees to almost every character.
In Lord of the Flies, the society of the boys depends on the ethics of the individual just like every society. In the first assembly of the boys Ralph is trying to speak and Golding writes, "Ralph waved the conch, "Shut up. Wait. Listen"" (Golding 37). Ralph needed to speak, and so all members of the society needed to be quiet to hear the message; a good example of society depending on the ethics of every individual. Later, when the shelters need to be built the "hunters" don't help at all and Ralph remarks, "You wouldn't care to help with the shelters, I suppose" (Golding 50). Ralph illustrates indirectly that everyone needs to help building shelters for the sake of the society and for everyone's well being. The society of the boys in Lord of the Flies depends on the ethics of the individuals to get big tasks done and to function.
Much like a society a chain relies on indiviual units to be strong |